What are five causes of obesity?

Many factors influence body weight-genes, though the effect is small, and heredity is not destiny; prenatal and early life influences; poor diets; too much television watching; too little physical activity and sleep; and our food and physical activity environment.

hsph.harvard.edu - Obesity Causes - Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health

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What Tips the Scales Toward Excess Weight?

The causes of obesity are as varied as the people it affects.

At its most basic, of course, obesity results when someone regularly takes in more calories than needed. The body stores these excess calories as body fat, and over time the extra pounds add up. Eat fewer calories than the body burns, weight goes down. This equation can be deceptively simple, though, because it doesn’t account for the multitude of factors that affect what we eat, how much we exercise, and how our bodies process all this energy. A complex web surrounds a basic problem.

What are some of the factors that increase the risk of obesity?

Genes Are Not Destiny

Heredity plays a role in obesity but generally to a much lesser degree than many people might believe. Rather than being obesity’s sole cause, genes seem to increase the risk of weight gain and interact with other risk factors in the environment, such as unhealthy diets and inactive lifestyles. And healthy lifestyles can counteract these genetic effects.

Prenatal and Postnatal Influences

Early life is important, too. Pregnant mothers who smoke or who are overweight may have children who are more likely to grow up to be obese adults. Excessive weight gain during infancy also raises the risk of adult obesity, while being breastfed may lower the risk.

Unhealthy Diets

What’s become the typical Western diet-frequent, large meals high in refined grains, red meat, unhealthy fats, and sugary drinks-plays one of the largest roles in obesity. Foods that are lacking in the Western diet-whole grains, vegetables, fruits, and nuts-seem to help with weight control, and also help prevent chronic disease.

Too Much Television, Too Little Activity, and Too Little Sleep

Television watching is a strong obesity risk factor, in part because exposure to food and beverage advertising can influence what people eat. Physical activity can protect against weight gain, but globally, people just aren’t doing enough of it. Lack of sleep-another hallmark of the Western lifestyle-is also emerging as a risk factor for obesity.

Toxic Environment-Food and Physical Activity

As key as individual choices are when it comes to health, no one person behaves in a vacuum. The physical and social environment in which people live plays a huge role in the food and activity choices they make. And, unfortunately, in the U.S. and increasingly around the globe, this environment has become toxic to healthy living: The incessant and unavoidable marketing of unhealthy foods and sugary drinks. The lack of safe areas for exercising. The junk food sold at school, at work, and at the corner store. Add it up, and it’s tough for individuals to make the healthy choices that are so important to a good quality of life and a healthy weight. Obesity and its causes have, in many ways, become woven into the fabric of our society. To successfully disentangle them will take a multifaceted approach that not only gives individuals the skills to make healthier choices but also sets in place policy and infrastructure that support those choices.

How much weight can you lose in a week with apple cider?

A prominent health website has stated that drinking just two tablespoons of apple cider vinegar - either with water or even in a salad dressing every day - can help you lose up to 5kg in a week.

newideafood.com.au - New claim: you only have to drink THIS TINY AMOUNT of apple cider ...

The vinegar works by ridding the body of toxins and aiding liver function, boosting digestion and metabolism. It also works by reducing appetite and controlling blood sugar levels, meaning you feel more full and are less inclined to eat too much. There are also other health benefits to consuming apple cider vinegar - it can improve digestion, protect against heart disease and control blood sugar levels. Experts say you should never have more than 1-2 tablespoons of the vinegar a day. Extreme dieters may choose to do the full detox with the apple cider vinegar drink to get maximum results, which involves drinking 2 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar mixed with 250ml of filtered water and 1/4 teaspoon of honey every day for a week in conjunction with a low-calorie diet. Otherwise, just incorporating apple cider vinegar into your diet - try it mixed with olive oil as a tasty salad dressing - could still see you reaping the weight loss benefits of apple cider vinegar. Of course the apple cider detox is only meant to be a short term diet solution and people should always contact their doctor before starting a new health regime.