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How many minutes does it take a pill to dissolve in your stomach?

In general, it typically takes approximately 30 minutes for most medications to dissolve. When a medication is coated in a special coating – which may help protect the drug from stomach acids – often times it may take longer for the therapeutic to reach the bloodstream.

ocrc.net - How Does The Body Metabolize Medication?

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How Does The Body Metabolize Medication?

When the human body begins to metabolize a medication, different organs process the ingredients before they are finally released in the bloodstream. While the process may sound straightforward, different drugs dissolve at different rates, different formulas, and dosages breakdown differently – and, everybody’s body metabolizes medication uniquely. These are just a few of the many complexities behind the nature of drug absorption and metabolism.

How does medication enter the bloodstream?

The vast majority of medications are taken orally and are broken down within the gastrointestinal tract. Once the medication arrives, it is broken down by stomach acids before it passes through the liver and then enters the bloodstream. Certain medications may stay in the bloodstream longer – it all depends on the dosage and drug family consumed.

What factors influence medication absorption?

There are several factors at play when determining the overall time required for medication to fully digest. The following factors all impact an individual’s sensitivity to and absorption of medication:

Age

Weight

Gender

Time of day taken

Level of physical activity

Level of stress

Content of stomach and PH level

Presence of other medications

Gastric acids may prevent or slow the breakdown of certain medications. Additionally, when a medication is metabolized in the liver, its potency will decrease along with its effectiveness before the therapeutic reaches the bloodstream. According to Merck, in order “to be absorbed, a drug is given orally must survive encounters with low pH and numerous GI secretions, including potentially degrading enzymes.” This research exemplifies the reasoning behind doctor’s common orders to take a medication with a full stomach. There is science behind the reason why it’s advisable to follow his or her orders.

How long does it take for the body to absorb medication?

The method of drug consumption affects the rate at which the medicine travels throughout the bloodstream. The solubility of the medication also affects how long it will take for the medication to dissolve. In general, it typically takes approximately 30 minutes for most medications to dissolve. When a medication is coated in a special coating – which may help protect the drug from stomach acids – often times it may take longer for the therapeutic to reach the bloodstream. For example, aspirin may dissolve in a matter of minutes, while gelcaps may take much longer, due to their gel coating. These pills may also be easier to swallow, so it is important to weigh the pros and cons of different medications.

How is medication administered?

A tablet, capsule or syrup taken orally

Tablets or pills dissolved sub-lingual

Medication Inhaled or droplets administered to eyes, ears, nose or throat

Injection via IV or intravenously in a vein

Rectal administration

As a patch or gel applied to the skin

Controlled-release

Certain medication forms are associated with more potent medications. For example, intravenous medications may be more potent than the capsule. A sublingual tablet typically moves more quickly through the circulatory system and is thus rapidly metabolized. The same is true of rectal medications, where a significant number of blood vessels are present.

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How big is the SmartPill?

26mm x 13mm How big is the SmartPill capsule? The SmartPill capsule is 26mm x 13mm, and is slightly larger than a multivitamin. Will I feel any pain or discomfort from the SmartPill capsule? You should not feel any pain or discomfort when swallowing the capsule or while the capsule moves through your GI tract.

oceanagastro.com - SmartPill Motility Monitoring | Oceana Gastroenterology Associates

SmartPill is a disposable capsule that you swallow at your physician’s office.

The sensor-based capsule travels through your digestive tract and wirelessly transmits data to a recorder worn on a belt clip or lanyard, which can be viewed by your physician later. The capsule measures pressure, pH (acidity), transit time and temperature, and then is naturally excreted from the body with a bowel movement approximately 8 - 72 hours later. Because SmartPill measures the amount of time it takes food in your stomach to empty, when you arrive at your physician's office you will be provided with a SmartBar to eat prior to swallowing the SmartPill capsule. The SmartBar is similar to a granola bar, but with a specific nutritional makeup and calorie content that are important for a valid test result. Because the procedure does not require sedation, after swallowing the capsule, patients are able to resume most daily activities while testing is underway. Check with your doctor, but you should be able to drink clear liquids and even a light meal a few hours after ingesting the capsule – although strenuous physical activity such as running or jumping should be avoided during the study. Until the SmartPill passes with a bowel movement, patients are advised to wear the recorder at all times except during bathing and sleeping (when it should be kept within two feet to ensure all data from the SmartPill is being transmitted to the recorder).

FAQs: SmartPill Motility Monitoring

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